Australian Mountain Doodle (Aussie Bernedoodle) & Bernedoodle Colors

Doodle Colors

One of my favorite things about Doodle’s is their kaleidoscope of colors.

The color or pattern of the puppies is contingent on the parents. Not just their visible color, but the hidden and recessive genes they may carry. A good breeder knows the genetic testing results of their parents and the potential colors they may get in the litter. That said, Mother Nature is in charge here and just because two parents can produce a color, doesn’t mean your litter will have them.

Tri means three, so a Tricolor doodle will have three colors, usually a body or base color with copper and white. Bi means two, so a bicolor doodle will have two colors, usually a body or base color with copper. Merle is actually a pattern, where the merle gene modifies the intensity of a dog’s original coat. Parti or Piebald is also a pattern. Points refer to the areas where the copper accent can appear, usually the cheeks, eyebrows, lower legs and/or chest. Markings or flash are what we often call the white accents.

For a quick color and pattern tutorial, read on.

Color Examples

The Many Shades of Merle

Although often referred to as a “color”, Merle is a “pattern”, creating a beautiful and unique look in doodles.

The Merle gene is a modifier and dilutes random sections of a dog’s coat so these areas appear lighter. These patches can be any size and location, leaving patches of the original color remaining and diluting other areas in various shades, all the way to white. If you were to spray bleach on black fabric, it would land in different concentrations. Some areas would remain the original black , untouched by the bleach and other areas would lighten to shades of charcoal, grey, silver or even white.

A black dog with the Merle gene is known as a blue Merle… “blue” because of its bluish gray color. A brown dog with the Merle gene is known as a red Merle in Aussies, and a chocolate Merle in Australian Mountain Doodles. A dog can be a solid Merle, a Merle parti (piebald), a Merle phantom or a Merle tricolor.

We love the merle look and the kaleidoscope of patterns it creates in our Bernedoodles and Australian Mountain Doodles. No two are alike!

Merle & Parti Pattern Examples

The Uniqueness of Merle Patterns

When we say no two merle patterns are alike, this is what we mean.

Coat Types

Doodles essentially have three coat types: Straight, Wavy or Curly

The type of coat they have will depend upon genetics (how many copies of coat curl they inherited from their parents) as well as their own individual inherited traits from parents and grandparents. So a puppy that genetically has one copy of coat curl, may have a straighter or wavier coat then it’s sibling with the same inherited coat type. Just like human hair. Our Aussie Bernedoodles and Bernedoodles can will have straight or wavy coats. We strive for low shedding and low allergen qualities so will only produce furnished (not smooth faced) puppies.

To read more about what you need to know about grooming your doodle and maintaining the different coat types, click the link below.

Will Your Doodle Stay the Same Color?

This is a complex question that depends upon the intricate set of genes inherited from the parents and grandparents as well as Mother Nature. In the early years of breeding doodles, we didn’t have the genetic testing that is available now so we were often flying blind trying to figure out what combinations would produce the desirable outcome for coat, color, trim, blazes, furnishings and more.

Even though we have considerably more tests available, not all of them give us all the answers we need. Some tests like the dilution gene have been available for many years but even dogs with no copies of the gene, can fade in body or points. This has been very frustrating to most of us breeders. I personally have retired otherwise perfect parents because their puppies had significant fading. Puppies born with great color that unexpectedly lightened.

Like most people, doodle hair often lightens as they age. Sable’s will fade to some extent and may end up an all over Carmel or cream body with adorable dark ears. Puppies born jet black very often fade to blue or silver. Brown (chocolate) may face to silver beige and dark red puppies may fade to apricot. Copper points may also lighten over time.

The Poodle genes introduced a lot of fading, much of which is still un-testable. The latest genetic test available is for intensity and is expected to show if a dog will retain or lose their color intensity and/or if they can pass the gene on to progeny. However the testing is still inconclusive and a dog that has retained a dark body color but it’s copper has faded to cream can still come up as full intensity. So it is another tool in our tool bag but it is unfortunately not the definitive answer we hoped for.

We still feel the most important traits in any doodle should be temperament, health and allergy friendliness. While we (almost) obsessively strive for the “ideal” look in our doodles, we keep those original tenets topmost of mind in our quest for perfection.